It accounts for less than 1% of all vulvar cancers ... Life expectancy for vulvar cancer varies by type, stage, and treatment response. The overall five-year survival rate is 69.6%.

The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging systems for vulva, cervix ... Tumor of any size with adjacent spread (1/3 lower urethra, 1/3 lower vagina, anus), negative ...

Burning, or pain, is also possible in the early stages of vulvar cancer. It is also possible to ... done to take a small cylinder of skin, about 1/6 of an inch. In some cases, stitches may be ...

Overall, surgical de-escalation in gynecologic oncology increased from 2004 to 2020, with a growing shift toward minimally ...