Characteristic of this system is the cyclical nature, with the Mayan calendar featuring three common cycles: the Long Count, Tzolk’in (260-day) and the 365-day, solar-based Haab’. Combined ...

For example, the Babylonians used a luni-solar year while the Egyptians used a lunar year, although they both were still off. However, the Mayan calendar was ahead of its time in its calculations.

This alignment with the solar calendar highlights the Mayan's deep understanding of astronomy and their respect and relation to celestial events. The temple's design is also linked to the ...