How does the cell convert DNA into working proteins? The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA.

To manufacture protein molecules, a cell must first transfer information from DNA to mRNA through the process of transcription. Then, a process called translation uses this mRNA as a template for ...

This process involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary RNA molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This ...